The migration of the New England Planters was the first significant migration to the Atlantic colonies in British North America. Island of St. John, Canada 1774. The couple settled first in Whitby Township, Ontario County, Upper Canada stated to be the 1839 birthplace of oldest son John Aitcheson on his death registration. On the south side of the Saint John River at Fredericton, there is an ancient burial ground near where the lieutenant governor's residence now stands. 22 Apr 2022. Customs House Passenger Lists 1815, 1832, 1833-1834 & 1837-1838 The list of ships can be seen at the bottom of this page. This section provides some indication of the extent of the Woodstock settlement, the location of Lower and . In the spring of 1860, Irish-born John Sweeny, Bishop of Saint John, obtained from the Surveyor-General of New Brunswick, for the purpose of settling his fellow Irishmen on the soil, a 10,000 - acre tract of land in northern Carleton County. THE Nova Scotia government has a website that highlights Hall . Black Settlers of Eastern Canada. Since the early 1970s, Muslim immigration to Canada has been primarily organic (i.e., not . Settlement began on the coastline and rivers, where early settlers followed fishing and agricultural pursuits. The solution, proposed by nineteenth-century New Brunswick settlers, was the construction of an astronomical observatory that could scientifically determine the location of the border and boost the commercial development of the province. Prior to European colonization, the lands encompassing present-day New Brunswick were inhabited for millennia by the several First Nations groups, most notably the Maliseet, Mi'kmaq, and the Passamaquoddy.. French explorers first arrived to the area during the 16th . In the 1840s, many Irish fled the rigors of the potato famine and settled in Saint John and the Miramichi River region. Early settlers began life in America by fishing and farming, settling on the coastline and rivers, followed by . Scottish and Irish settlers began to settle in New Brunswick in the early 1800s. It is believed that the first Europeans arrived in North America in the 11 th Century. the Irish Catholic settlers of Albert County, New Brunswick, page 249 provided the details for Michael Quigley who settled on the New Ireland Road . New Brunswick is a crown jewel in Canada's maritime provinces. Aitcheson, George (1812-1872) was born in Roxburghshire, Scotland to John and Mary (Park) Aitcheson. Kent County Council. Early Ontario settlers: a source book, by Norman K. Crowder (OCLC 28416689) The history and master roll of the King's Royal Regiment of New York, by Ernest A. Cruikshank and Gavin K. Watt (OCLC 70574438) Loyalist Children of Upper Canada: A Collection of Names: Source, Ontario Archives, published by Pathfinder Genealogical Services. After that first hard winter of 1783, however, most New Brunswick Loyalists probably took the attitude expressed by Edward Winslow, just being pleased not to be " in danger of starving, freezing, or being blown into the Bay of Fundy." (Maritime 27) New Canaan early settlers : the ancestors of our community and church and reminiscences: J. Blois Corey ; edited and research by Shirley Thorne . . Moncton, in the southeast, emerged in the late 19th . Together with Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island, it forms the regional grouping known as the Maritime Provinces . Fifteen Parish trainees from Glasgow allocated to Toronto, 1927, Glasgow Training Scheme. Though early records may be missing some data, death registrations can include: name, gender, death date, place of death, and registration information. He served as an officer in the War of 1812 earning distinction for his. For example, in 1809, four burials were recorded and they were all children, perhaps indicating . 1786 - The first legislature opens in Saint John. Thomas and William from Yorkshire to Halifax, Nova Scotia, in 1774. The Nova Scotia government reserved 500 acres at Aucpac (Aukpaque) for First Nation occupation (Ganong Origins of Settlements in New Brunswick IN Royal Society of Canada). 29th April, 1785, the Atty. Earlier still Basque, Breton and Norman Fisherman are to believed to have made . Saint John Harbour was first entered probably in 1524 by Gomez (A Spaniard) and named Rio De La Buelta. Kent County was established in 1826 when the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick passed Act 6 George IV, Chapter 31, seeking the division of Northumberland County into three counties: Northumberland, Gloucester, and Kent County. New Brunswick, Canada [Published in Collections of the New Brunswick Historical Society Vol. In the 1840s, many Irish fled the rigors of the potato famine and settled in Saint John and the Miramichi River region. (OCLC 44673935) Small towns tended to spring up along the river systems, which supported sawmills and general stores. 1783 - 7000 Loyalists land at Parr Town (Saint John). Pub Date 1982. Later, on August 16, 1784, it was designated a British colony separate from Nova Scotia and named in honour of King George III of England . Shortly after the arrival of the loyalists, in 1784, the Province of New . Saint John is the largest city in New Brunswick, Canada. From 'Pioneer Settlers of the Bay Chaleur', I learned many interesting things about necessity being the mother of invention for the early settlers and how everyday tasks were performed before everything needed could be purchased at the local malls. Bathurst Parish, Gloucester County: first called Nepisiguit in the late 1600's by French settlers Demographics in particular may be gleaned from the database. Since the early 1970s, Muslim immigration to Canada has been primarily organic (i.e., not . With Axe and Bible - The Scottish Pioneers of New Brunswick, 1784-1874. They came from England as well as from other parts of northern New Brunswick. He married Janet Whitelaw (1813-1896). We are thrilled to invite you to come join us during the year 2016 as we celebrate this momentous occasion. Before the arrival of the Loyalists, about 5000 people lived in the territory that would become the colony of New Brunswick. Early settlers in Edmundston and northern New Brunswick embraced the ploye and its use of buckwheat as a reliable alternative to the more finicky wheat crop. Ships to St. Johns New Brunswick Canada Saint John, N.B. Mr. Shawn Graham, Premier of New Brunswick, kindly commented "You . It has a rich and diverse culture that includes agriculture, forestry, fishing, mining, and tourism. The African Methodist Church came to Canada during the 1840's. St. Philip's African Methodist Episcopalian Church was organized in 1859. Ruby M. Cusack is a genealogy buff living in New Brunswick, Canada. There are many tales of the hardships faced by New Brunswick Loyalists. Irving Nature Park has plenty of hiking trails with lookouts to impressive views of The Bay of Fundy. Once established at Port-Royal, Thomas and Marie-Madeleine were among the first colonists/settlers at Beaubassin, where their son Pierre was born March 25, 1682. "A collection of pre-loyalist and early European records for settlers in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick including more than 25000 names taken from township records, registry of deeds, probate records and county and local histories". Introduction. There she met Thomas Christian Thomsen who came to Portland in 1899 from his home in Kolkjar, Rind Sogn, Denmark. . During the Indian Mutiny, Hall became the first Canadian winner of the naval Victoria Cross. As a result of the loss of the American colonies 30,000 to 35,000 people, who remained loyal to Britain, carne to Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. In the early 1800s, Scottish and Irish people began to arrive in New Brunswick. What emerged was a quick-cooking bread that was served at breakfast (as an alternative to pancakes), lunch (alongside soups and stews in lieu of rolls), and dinner (as a dessert). It was one of the four original provinces making up the national confederation in 1867. "David was born in 1771 and became a gardener for the Earl of Bowing, Cardigan. On the 23rd Aug. 1785 the first grant under the great seal of New Brunswick was passed, and bore the number one . . Carleton County, New Brunswick, Canada: Robert Fellows, editor The New England Historical and Genealogical Register, 5 volumes - July 1993 to July 1994 R 974.7 WOR: "There he met his wife Elizabeth who was the Earl's daughter. The first party of settlers, 110 in number, sailed from Berwick-upon-Tweed in May 1836 aboard the D'Arcy; most were from the lowlands of Scotland, with a small number from the Wooler area of Northumberland in England. New Brunswick, Canadian province located on the eastern seaboard of the North American continent. The capital was established at Fredericton, 114 km up the St. John River. They were taken in the years 1671, 1686, 1693, . Province Wide Acadian Genealogy Homepage The FIRST (1991) and still the BEST Acadian-Cajun resource site on the internet, providing visitors information of available Pictou County, Nova Scotia, Canada Land/Gazetteer Records: 1879. That term survives. Who were the early settlers of New Brunswick? After the Norse sailors arrived around the year 1000 and built a. The principal cities are Fredericton, the capital, Greater Moncton, currently the largest metropolitan (CMA) area and the most populous city, and the port city of Saint John, which was the first incorporated . Kennedy, "The Early Days of the First Astronomical Observatory in Canada," https://lib.unb . In the early 1800s, Scottish and Irish people began to arrive in New Brunswick. Lists all . Early French Canadian Pioneers of Quebec is a series of micro-posts containing information I've collected over the years about many of Quebec's earliest settlers.The list is not comprehensive.It contains surnames from my family trees and other family trees I've worked on as well as surnames that appear in my First Nations, Metis and . A 250th Anniversary is a "once in our lifetime" opportunity to celebrate Moncton's early beginnings. They settled in the Stanley settlement of New Brunswick. At left is a section of the 1825 Road to Canada map. In the early days the community spanned both banks of the St. John River, known to the original population of the valley as Wulustuk. History of Saint John, New Brunswick. Population (2006): 749,200. In the Dominion of Canada, Ontario had made . . File includes a list of children sent to Saint John, New Brunswick, between 1895 and 1906. Timber became a source of development leading to new settlement and giving its own peculiar cast to the economy and to politics and society. They were Norse Viking explorers, and had traveled from Greenland where Erik the Red had founded a settlement around 985 A.D. His son, Leif, may have traveled to Canada's northeast coast around 1001.